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Table 6 Perceived negative impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the future of healthcare professionals (attitude domain 3–4 items) (N = 642)

From: Shaping the future: perspectives on the Integration of Artificial Intelligence in health profession education: a multi-country survey

Item

**Category

Total

(N = 642)

UAE

(n = 227)

Jordan

(n = 108)

KSA

(n = 104)

Egypt

(n = 203)

P-value

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

 

Replace healthcare providers

DA/SD

211 (32.9)

110 (48.5)

31 (28.7)

23 (22.1)

47 (23.2)

< 0.001

N

201 (31.3)

58 (25.6)

34 (31.5)

17 (16.3)

92 (45.3)

 

A/SA

230 (35.8)

59 (26)

43 (39.8)

64 (61.5)

64 (31.5)

 

Reduce demand for human employees*

DA/SD

70 (10.9)

31 (13.7)

11 (10.2)

9 (8.7)

19 (9.4)

< 0.001

N

191 (29.8)

55 (24.2)

20 (18.5)

30 (28.8)

86 (42.4)

 

A/SA

381 (59.3)

141 (62.1)

77 (71.3)

65 (62.5)

98 (48.3)

 

Healthcare providers will continue to have full control of AI application

DA/SD

34 (5.3)

6 (2.6)

5 (4.6)

14 (13.5)

9 (4.4)

< 0.001

N

197 (30.7)

52 (22.9)

28 (25.9)

28 (26.9)

89 (43.8)

 

A/SA

411 (64)

169 (74.4)

75 (69.4)

62 (59.6)

105 (51.7)

 

Health care professionals would find it challenging to learn AI*

DA/SD

61 (9.5)

26 (11.5)

7 (6.5)

13 (12.5)

15 (7.4)

0.005

N

230 (35.8)

88 (38.8)

24 (22.2)

29 (27.9)

89 (43.8)

 

A/SA

35 1 (54.7)

113 (49.8)

77 (71.3)

62 (59.6)

99 (48.8)

 
  1. **D/SD = disagree/strongly disagree. N = neutral, A/SA = agree/strongly agree
  2. *For all items, a “Strongly Agree/Agree” response indicates a positive attitude. Items marked with an asterisk (*) were reverse scored, where a “Strongly Agree/Agree” response indicated a negative attitude