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Table 8 Logistic regression analysis showing the effect of different remediation tools on summative performance in students

From: Bridging knowledge gaps: impact of remedial classes on first-year medical students in biochemistry – a cross-sectional study

Remediation tool

p value

Odds ratio

95% CI

Lower

Upper

Mind map

0.831

1.107

0.436

2.814

Role play

0.905

0.921

0.238

3.568

Seminar

0.089

0.396

0.136

1.153

Quiz

0.172

1.952

0.748

5.093

Viva

0.700

0.838

0.342

2.054

SGD

0.595

0.778

0.308

1.965

Weekly test

0.188

0.415

0.112

1.538

Quick revision

0.568

1.519

0.362

2.312

Assignments

0.789

1.106

0.528

2.320

Grade incentives in FA

0.025*

6.186

0.431

13.609

  1. Notes CI is confidence interval. ‘*’ represents statistically significant values. Student performance was categorized into two groups: ‘good’ and ‘average.’ Based on their marks, 28 students (54.9%) were classified as ‘good,’ and 23 students (45.1%) were classified as ‘average’ in their SA. These performance groups served as the dependent variable in the binary logistic regression analysis, with various remediation methods as the independent variables