Table 1 Comparison of microaggressions interventions tools/frameworks characteristics
Tool | I-RANT | ERASE [14] | ACTION [17] | Stop, Talk, and Roll [15] | OWTFD [16] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type | Scripted Tool | Framework | Framework | Communication Guide | Communication Tool |
Implementation | Direct and quick application | Requires ongoing implementation | Involves dialogue and reflection | Immediate action and follow up | Involves questioning and dialogue |
Scripted | Yes (fully scripted) | No | No | No | No |
Key Components | Introduction, Role, Affirm, Negate, Transition | Expect, Recognize, Address, Support, Establish | Ask, curiosity, tell, impact, own, next | Stop encounter, talk to supervisor, roll | Observe, why, think, feel, desire |