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Table 5 Comparison of FETP learning environments that facilitate learning

From: How does learning happen in field epidemiology training programmes? A qualitative study

 

Routine Placement Work

Projects

Field Investigations

Intensive Courses

Setting

Workplace

Workplace

Field

Classroom

Learning orientation

Practice

Practice

Practice

Knowledge transfer (didactic, interactive)

Timing

Short-term, repetitive, often ad hoc

Long-term, flexible

Acute, often urgent

Scheduled and finite

Modality

Individual or group

Individual or group

Group

Group

Supervision

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

Feedback

Immediate, performance-based

Periodic, final assessment

Varies

Little to none

Interactions with

Peers, advisors, workplace teammates, data owners, other professionals

Advisors, experts, data owners

Advisors, experts, public, stakeholders, teammates

Advisors, peers, experts

Trainee tasks or roles

Attend meetings

Monitor disease reports

Describe/assess trends

Develop reports

Conduct ad hoc analyses

Assess risk

Follow up cases/events

Take part in field activities, e.g., restaurant inspections, mosquito prevention

Design and manage 3 – 4 projects

Review literature

Collect, clean, analyse data

Interpret findings

Draft and present reports

Design questionnaires

Take notes and photographs

Interview cases and staff

Abstract data from patient charts

Construct line lists

Analyse data

Review literature

Develop and present reports

Lead (seldomly)

Take notes

Complete exercises

Discuss with peers

Take part in group work

Trainee motivations to engage

Contribute to team or public health

Show capabilities and belongingness to team

Affect public health

Deepen issue knowledge

Demonstrate capabilities

Fulfil requirements

Impact public health

Find a solution

Learn skills and knowledge

Meet peers