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Table 4 Characteristics of participants choosing abroad

From: Exploring the emigration intentions of Nigerian medical and nursing students: factors driving migration and implications for Nigeria’s healthcare system

Item/Question

MBBS

Nursing

Total

Frequency

%

Frequency

%

Frequency (%)

When did you make this decision?

First year

85

10.0

61

10.2

146 (10.1)

Preclinical

198

23.3

179

30.0

377 (26.1)

Clinical

128

15.1

108

18.1

236 (16.3)

Preadmission

439

51.6

249

41.7

688 (47.5)

How long after graduation do you plan to start training?

≤ 5

831

97.8

583

97.7

1414 (97.7)

> 5

19

2.2

14

2.3

33 (2.3)

Which country do you plan to have the training?

Australia

48

5.6

23

3.9

71 (4.9)

Canada

145

17.1

189

31.7

334 (23.1)

Others

102

12.0

36

6.0

138 (9.5)

Saudi Arabia

63

7.4

72

12.1

135 (9.3)

UK

203

23.9

153

25.6

356 (24.6)

USA

289

34.0

124

20.8

413 (28.5)

Reason for choosing to emigrate abroad (multiple tick question)

The hostile training environment of the teaching hospitals in Nigeria

339

40.2%

209

35.5%

548 (38.3)

Good equipment in Abroad

546

64.8%

328

55.8%

874 (61.1)

Improved remuneration in Abroad

391

46.4%

219

37.2%

610 (42.6)

Better quality of life in Abroad

483

57.3%

278

47.3%

761 (53.2)

Better quality of training and expertise in Abroad

647

76.7%

429

73.0%

1076 (75.2)

Career opportunities in Abroad

470

55.8%

341

58.0%

811 (56.7)

Personal reasons

249

29.5%

145

24.7%

394 (27.5)

No specific reason

11

1.3%

6

1.0%

17 (1.2)